Medicinal Plant Garden Committee
To impart basic knowledge of medicinal plants, a herbal garden containing plants of folklore and medicinal importance is established in Girijananda Chowdhury Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Guwahati campus in the year 2007 with an adequate area of plant occupying around 1400 square feet in greenhouse shading and surrounded by concrete boundary. This medicinal plant garden is currently having around 84 kinds of medicinal plants and all are tagged with their scientific names. Medicinal plant garden committee comprises of the following members looking after different related issues.
Functioning of the committee:
Objective of MPG:
List of available medicinal and aromatic plants in the garden with scientific nomenclature and their medicinal uses:
Sl. No. | Local Name | Scientific Name/ Variety | Family Type | Medicinal Use | Picture |
1 | Brahmi | Bacopa monniera | Scrophulariaceae | Brain tonic | |
2 | Mahabrunguraj | Wedelia calendula | Asteraceae | CNS Stimulant | |
3 | Chameleon | Houttuynia cordata | Polypeptatodaceae | Allergic reaction, Tonic | |
4 | Lemongrass | Cymbopogon citrates | Graminae | Bronchitis, Skin diseases | |
5 | Keyaban (Nagarmotha) | Cyperus rotundus | Cyperaceae | Antiinflammetory, Antipyretic, Analgesic | |
6 | Bus | Acorus calamus | Acoraceae | Carminative, Stimulant | |
7 | Curcuma Starch | Curcuma angustifolia | Zingiberaceae | Pharmaceutical aid | |
8 | Shankargandi | Ipomoea batatus hynae | Convolvulaceae | Aphrodisiac, galactogenic, chologogue | |
9 | Citronella | Cymbopogon winterianus | Poaceae | Insect repellent | |
10 | Mentha | Mentha piperita | Labiatae | Carminative, Expectorant, antifungal | |
11 | Amrood | Psidium guajava | Myrtaceae | Laxative | |
12 | Agar | Gellidium amnasii | Gelidaceae | Culture mrdia, Emulsifier | |
13 | Boga chandan | Santalum album | Santalaceae | Diuretic, Expectorent | |
14 | Lalmirch | Capsicum frutescens | Solanaceae | Carminative | |
15 | Kath aloo | Dioscorea bulbifera | Dioscoriaceae | Antidisenteric, Antisyphilic | |
16 | Nimboo(lemon) | Citrus limon | Rutaceae | Carminative, flavouring agent | |
17 | Orange | Citrus aurintium | Rutaceae | Stomachic, Carminative | |
18 | Vasaka | Adhatoda vasica | Acanthaceae | Expectorant, Anthelmintic | |
19 | Bhedailata | Paediria foetida | Rubiaceae | Anti-diarhoeal | |
20 | Haladhi | Curcuma longa | Zingiberaceae | Colouring agent, blood purifier | |
21 | Madhuseleng | Polygonum chinensis | Polygonaceae | Antibacterial | |
22 | Masandari | Ameriacan callicarpus | Vebinaceae | Tonic, allergic reaction | |
23 | Patchouli | Pogostemon cablinbenth | Laminaceae | Antidote snake bite | |
24 | Guduchi | Tinospora cordifolia | Menispermaceae | Antipyretic, antidot | |
25 | Latumoni | Abrus precatorius | Fabaceae | Leucoderma, cough,cold | |
26 | Sarpagandha | Rauwolfia serpentina | Apocynaceae | Anti-hypertensive | |
27 | Indian aloe | Aloe ferox | Liliaceae | Purgative, protective | |
28 | Vinca | Catheranthus roseus | Apocynaceae | Anticancer | |
29 | Kulekhara | Asteracantha longifolia | Acanthaceae | Blood forming agent | |
30 | Yastimadhu | Glycyrrhiza glabra | Leguminoceae | Sweetners | |
31 | Lemon balm | Melissa officinalis | Labiatae | Sedative, Antibacterial | |
32 | Nephaphu | Clerodendrum colebrookianum | Verbinaceae | Antispasmolytic, carminative | |
33 | Punornova | Boerhavia diffusa | Nyctaginaceae | Laxative, diuretic | |
34 | Codbael | Passiflora edulis | Passifloraceae | Arthritis, asthma | |
35 | Madhukari | Stevia rebaudiana | Asteraceae | Antidiabetic, sweetners | |
36 | Sugandhmantri | Homalomena arometica | Araceae | Skin diseases, hepatitis | |
37 | Tita bhekuri | Solanum indicum | Solanaceae | Asthma, fever, vomiting | |
38 | Vanilla | Vanilla panifolia | Orchidaceae | Flavouring agent | |
39 | Vetiver | Vetiveria zizanoides | Poaceae | Cosmetics, skin care, aroma therapy | |
40 | Tupchini/ Sukchini | Smilax Glabra | Liliaceae | Antidiabetic | |
41 | Galangal(rasna) | Alpinia galanga | Zingiberaceae | Carminative | |
42 | Gurmar | Gymnema sylvestre | Asclepiadaceae | Antidiabetic | |
43 | Annato(lipstick) | Bixa orellana | Bixaceae | Colouring agent | |
44 | Aswagondha | Withania somnifera | Solanaceae | Aphrodisiac | |
45 | Artemisia | Artemisia annua | Asteraceae | Antimalarial | |
46 | Bahaktita | Adhatoda vasica | Acanthaceae | Cough and allergic problems | |
47 | Hagunilata | Tinospora kordifol | Menispermaceae | Antipyretic, antidote | |
48 | Krishna tulsi | Ocimum tenuiflorum | Lamiaceae | Cough syrups | |
49 | Kalmegh | Andrographis paniculata | Acanthaceae | Tonic, stomachic | |
50 | Kehraj | Eclipta alba | Asteraceae | Toothache, headache, jaundice | |
51 | Kalihari seedling | Gloriosa superba | Colchicaceae | Gout, rheumatism | |
52 | Arjun plant | Terminalia arjuna | Combreatacae | Cardiotonic | |
53 | Aloe vera | Aloe barbadensis | Xanthorrhoaceae | Astringent, antidiabetic | |
54 | Alpinia seedling | Alpinia calcarata | Gingiberacae | Carminative | |
55 | Amada seedling | Curcuma amada | Amaryllidaceae | Carminative | |
56 | Apamarg seedling | Achyranthes aspera | Amaranthaceae | Cough, cold, bronchitis, asthma | |
57 | Banhaladhi seedling | Curcuuma caesia | Zingiberaceae | Anticancer | |
58 | Ram tulsi seedling | Ocimum gratissimun | Lamiaceae | Cough, allergic reaction | |
59 | Decalapis seedling | Decalepisis hamiltonii | Asclapiadiaceae | Anti-microbial, insecticidal | |
60 | Karanj seedling | Caesalpinia bonduc | Caesalpiniaceae | Febrifuge, tonic and anthelmintic | |
61 | Kalahaladhi seedling | Curcuma caesia | Zingiberaceae | Asthma, cancer, wounds | |
62 | Borgamot mint seedling | Citrus bergamia | Lamiaceae | Anti-depressant, stimulant | |
63 | Punarnova seedling | Boerhavia diffusa | Nyctaginaceae | Laxative, diuretic | |
64 | Passion fruit seedling | Passiflora edulis | Passifloraceae | Bronchial condition, arthritis and asthma | |
65 | Varun | Crataeva nurvala | Apocynaceae | Laxative, stomachic, tonic | |
66 | Bora elaichi | Alpinia malaccensis | Zingiberaceae | Wounds, emetic, perfumery industry | |
67 | Dupor tenga | Bryophyllum calicymum | Crassulaceae | Anticancer, antihypertensive | |
68 | Hurujkanti | Belamcanda chinensis | Irideaceae | Antiinflammatory, analgesic, antibacterial | |
69 | Harhjora | Cissus quadriangularis | Vitaceae | Arthritis, gout, antidiabetic | |
70 | Bon naharu | Crinum asiaticum | Amaryllidaceae | Antimicrobial, analgesic, antiviral | |
71 | Konibih | Croton tiglium | Euphorbiaceae | Rheumatism, neuralgia, gout | |
72 | Bhui tita | Curanga amara | Scrophulariaceae | Tonic, febrifuge | |
73 | Kalimusli | Curculigo orchiodes | Zingiberaceae | Antidiabetic, immunostimulant | |
74 | Palmrosa | Cymbopogon martina | Poaceae | Insect repellent, anthelmintic, antifungal | |
75 | Laizabori | Drymaria cordata | Caryophyllaceae | Diuretic, stomachic, jaundice | |
76 | Makhiloti | Drymaria cordata | Fabaceae | Epilepsy, fever | |
77 | Kola bahek | Jasticia gendarussa | Acanthaceae | Asthma, rheumatism | |
78 | Boga bahek | Justicia adhatoda | Acanthaceae | Expectorant, chronic bronchitis | |
79 | Cheng mora | Lasia spinosa | Araceae | Rheumatism, throat ailment, stomach aches | |
80 | Bhatghilla | Oroxylum indicum | Bignoniaceae | Gastric ulcer, scabies, skin diseas, tonsil pain | |
81 | Agiachita | Plumbago zeylanica | Plumbaginaceae | Chronic rheumatoid arthritis, tumorous growth | |
82 | Pasatia | Vitex negundo | Verbenaceae | Abdominal pain, asthma, fever | |
83 | Baharu | Zingiber zerumbet | Zingiberaceae | Toothache, cough, asthma, leprosy | |
84 | Bon ada | Zingiber cassumunar | Zingiberaceae | Inflammation, pain, aroma therapy |